Randal Hurley, 1555–1631 (aged 76 years)

Name
Randal /Hurley/
Type of name
birth name
Given names
Randal
Surname
Hurley
Nickname
Oge
Note: "Oge" (Irish, "the younger/junior") distinguishes this Randal Hurley from his father, Ranell Hurley senior, who held Ballinacarriga before him and died before 1615 (1631 Bandonbridge inquisition, no. 241).
Name
Ranell /Hurley/
Type of name
also known as
Given names
Ranell
Surname
Hurley
Name
Randal /Muirhily/
Type of name
also known as
Given names
Randal
Surname
Muirhily
Note: Muirhily" (also spelled Murlihy, Murtlihy) is not a separate name Randal held at another point in his life — it is the Cork-Irish spelling of the surname otherwise anglicized as "Hurley," from Ó Muirthile. Both forms refer to the same family name; sources use one or the other depending on whether they are writing in an Irish-language/phonetic register or an English-administrative one.

Muirhily" (also spelled Murlihy, Murtlihy) is not a separate name Randal held at another point in his life — it is the Cork-Irish spelling of the surname otherwise anglicized as "Hurley," from Ó Muirthile. Both forms refer to the same family name; sources use one or the other depending on whether they are writing in an Irish-language/phonetic register or an English-administrative one.

This spelling is drawn from the reading of the initials "R.M." carved with the date 1585 and the initials "C.C." in a window recess on the top floor of Ballinacarriga Castle, Co. Cork. The standard modern reading (Heritage Ireland, Dunmanway Historical Association, and others) takes R.M. as Randal Muirhily/Hurley and C.C. as his wife, Catherine O'Cullane.

Attribution to this specific individual (Randal Oge, d. c. 1631) rather than his father Ranell Hurley senior (d. before 1615) is probable but not proven: it rests on the July 1584 pardon naming "Randal oge Hurley of Ballinacarriga castle" a year before the carving, and on the 1634 Spanish Santiago genealogy independently confirming a Randal Hurley + Catherine O'Cullane couple of Ballinacarriga in this generation. No record directly names either man in connection with the carving itself.

Sources: inscription as reported by Heritage Ireland (heritageireland.ie/unguided-sites/ballynacarriga-castle) and Dunmanway Historical Association; 1584 pardon, Collins, JCHAS 56 (1951), p. 45; 1634 genealogy, AHN Madrid, Santiago exp. 5852, printed in Walsh, Spanish Knights of Irish Origin, I, docs. XXIX–XXX.

Name
Reynaldo /Ohurleo/
Type of name
also known as
Given names
Reynaldo
Surname
Ohurleo
Note: Spanish form: "Don Reynaldo Ohurleo, natural de Baly Nicarrigui", maternal grandfather in the 1634 Santiago genealogy of Dermot (Dermicio) O'Driscoll (A.H.N. Madrid, Santiago exp. 5852). Walsh's printed abstract has "Renhaldo Hurleo".
Name
Raghnall Óg /Ó Muirthile/
Type of name
also known as
Given names
Raghnall Óg
Surname
Ó Muirthile
Note: Irish form of Randal Oge Hurley. His daughter appears as "Eilis Ni Rannaill Ui Mhuirthile" (Elizabeth daughter of Ranell O'Hurley) in the pardon of May 1601 (fiant 6515; Coombes, JCHAS 1965, p. 108 n. 1). The "R.M." of the 1585 castle panel is read as Randal Muirhily/Muirthile.
Birth
estimated 1555 25
Ballinacarriga, Ballymoney, County Cork, Ireland
Note: No direct record gives a birth date or place. This year is a rough ESTIMATE, reasoned as follows: he was already active and named "of Ballinacarriga castle" in a July 1584 pardon (so an adult, likely 25+, by then); his father Ranell Hurley senior died before 1615 leaving Randal Oge "of full age and married" to inherit (1631 Bandonbridge inquisition); and his daughter Isabel (m. Denis O'Driscoll of Castlehaven) had a son old enough to be knighted in 1634. Placing his birth c.1555 is consistent with all of this but is not attested in any source.

No direct record gives a birth date or place. This year is a rough ESTIMATE, reasoned as follows: he was already active and named "of Ballinacarriga castle" in a July 1584 pardon (so an adult, likely 25+, by then); his father Ranell Hurley senior died before 1615 leaving Randal Oge "of full age and married" to inherit (1631 Bandonbridge inquisition); and his daughter Isabel (m. Denis O'Driscoll of Castlehaven) had a son old enough to be knighted in 1634. Placing his birth c.1555 is consistent with all of this but is not attested in any source.

Treat as approximate only.

Marriage
1579 (aged 24 years)
Ballinacarriga, Ballymoney, County Cork, Ireland
Note: This 1634 genealogy (Genealogía) for Don Demisío Odríscol (O'Driscoll) represents the initial step in a grueling, multi-layered background check required to enter the prestigious Order of Santiago.

This 1634 genealogy (Genealogía) for Don Demisío Odríscol (O'Driscoll) represents the initial step in a grueling, multi-layered background check required to enter the prestigious Order of Santiago.

Because the applicant was an Irish émigré, the Spanish administrative machinery had to adapt its strict vetting system to verify nobility across borders.

The Intensity of the Spanish Inquisitorial Process:
To ensure an applicant was worthy of knighthood, the Council of Military Orders did not simply take written documents like this at face value.

They executed a process characterized by extreme scrutiny:
The Información de Limpieza de Sangre (Purity of Blood):
The primary objective was to prove the candidate possessed no trace of Jewish, Muslim, or heretical (Protestant) ancestry up to their grandparents, alongside proving hidalguía (noble status). For an Irishman, proving absolute devotion to Catholicism and a lack of heretical taint was paramount.

Secret On-Site Investigations (Probanzas):
Once a petition like this was filed, the Order would typically dispatch two trusted commissioners (investigators) directly to the candidate's hometowns. In Spain, they would secretly interview dozens of local witnesses, neighbors, priests, and elders asking if the family ever engaged in manual trade (which disqualified them from nobility), if they were universally respected, and if their lineage was clean.

Cross-Border Vetting:
For Irish applicants, the Crown relied heavily on the testimonies of high-ranking Irish exiles already established in Spain, the reports of Irish colleges (like those in Salamanca or Santiago de Compostela), and secret correspondence sent to contacts still on the ground in Ireland to verify the family's true standing before they fled.

Reliability Framework for the Historian:

High Legal Threshold:
The fact that this document survived the initial vetting stage and was officially processed into the court records by a notary (signed here by Gregorio de Tapia) indicates that the preliminary claims of lineage successfully met Spain’s rigid legal standards of form.

The Incentive to Verify:
Because a single hidden merchant or non-Catholic in a family tree could permanently disgrace a military order, the Spanish bureaucracy spent immense institutional wealth verifying these specific pages. Therefore, documents that successfully passed through this pipeline represent some of the most rigorously cross-examined genealogical records of the early modern world.

Birth of a daughter
estimated 1580
Ballinacarriga, Ballymoney, County Cork, Ireland
Note: Place: the 1634 Santiago genealogy calls her "Doña Isauel Ohurleo, natural de Baly Nicarrigui" (native of Ballinacarriga). Date is an ESTIMATE: she was married by May 1601 (fiant 6515) and her son Dermicio was 34 in 1634 (born c.1600), so she was probably born c.1575-1585.
Birth of a son
estimated 1580
County Cork, Ireland
Note: ESTIMATE: married by May 1601 and alive in Aug 1641; probably born c.1578-1582.
Birth of a son
estimated 1580
Ballinacarriga, Ballymoney, County Cork, Ireland
Note: ESTIMATE. An adult receiving a pardon in Nov 1602 and already married by May 1601, so born c.1575-1581.
Birth of a daughter
estimated 1582
Ballinacarriga, Ballymoney, County Cork, Ireland
Note: ESTIMATE: married by 1601.
Associate
Relationship: Co-grantee, 1615 patent
Title
Gentleman of Ballinacarriga Castle
about 1584
Ballinacarriga, Ballymoney, County Cork, Ireland
Citation details: no. 4489 (3506), 10 Jul 26 Eliz., 15th Report DKPRI, App. p. 54
Quality of data: primary evidence
Note: "Pardon to Ranell oge O Hurley, of Ballenycarrigy", 10 July 1584, among "Florence Carthie's men, in the county Cork" (fiant 4489). Collins cited this as 4488; no. 4488 is a pardon to Lord Roche's men. The companion pardon no. 4493 (11 July 1584) includes Dermod McDonogh Oge O'Cullane.
Birth of a daughter
estimated 1590
County Cork, Ireland
Note: ESTIMATE.
Marriage of a daughter
Note: Married before May 1601, when "Donnchadh and his wife Eilis Ni Rannaill Ui Mhuirthile" were pardoned together (Irish fiant 6515, 17th Report DKPRI; cited by Coombes, JCHAS 70 (1965), p. 108 n. 1). The 1634 Santiago genealogy of their son Dermicio names his parents as Don Dionisio Odriscol, señor de Castelaven, and Doña Isauel Ohurleo, natural de Baly Nicarrigui.
Marriage of a son
Citation details: no. 6515 (5229)
Quality of data: primary evidence
Note: "William m'Ranell Hurlie, of Tamplebranid, Ellen ny Learie, his wife".
Marriage of a daughter
Citation details: no. 6515 (5229); no. 6701 (5392)
Quality of data: primary evidence
Note: "Toigo O Collane ... Ellen ny Ranell Marholly" (1601); "Teige O Cullanie alias O Cullaine, Ellyne nyne Ranill, his wife" (1602).
Marriage of a son
Citation details: no. 6516 (5231), 14 May 43 Eliz.
Quality of data: primary evidence
Note: "Ranell oge beg Murhelly, of Ballenecarrigie, Ellen ny Teige Cartie, his wife" (pardon of 14 May 1601). JCHAS 1906: the heir "m. 1st dau. of Tadhg of Dunmanway".
Pardon
August 1601
Ballinacarriga, Ballymoney, County Cork, Ireland
Citation details: no. 6571 (5273), 18th Report DKPRI
Quality of data: primary evidence
Note: "Ranell oge O Hurlie, of Bealincarigie", with other Ballinacarriga Hurleys and "Conoghor m'Donogh My Doctour" (Lord Deputy's warrant 30 Aug 1601).
Marriage of a daughter
Citation details: p. 170
Quality of data: secondary evidence
Note: Settlement made by Donal MacCarthy on his cousin Callaghan for the marriage to "Marianne, daughter of Randal Hurley of Naddinagh", confirmed by patents of 7 and 24 May 1610.
Mortgage
before January 1612
Ballinacarriga, Ballymoney, County Cork, Ireland
Note: Mortgaged "the castle, and 2 ploughlands of Ballynecargie in Carbry" to Sir John FitzEdmond FitzGerald of Cloyne (d. Jan 1612) for £64, with a year's grace after redemption, and took a lease-back at £6 5s a year (in effect the interest).
Death of a father
before January 28, 1615
Ballinacarriga, Ballymoney, County Cork, Ireland
Citation details: Inquisition no. 241, MS pp. 86-87
Quality of data: primary evidence
Note: The 1631 inquisition finds he "died so seized" of the castle and lands, after which Ranell Oge, his son and heir, "of full age and married", entered. Ranell Oge took Sir James Sempill's assignment on 28 Jan 1614/15, so the father was dead by then. A phrase in the RC copy may read "twenty years now last past" (i.e. c.1611); uncertain.
Occupation
Gentleman; patentee, Manor of Ballinacarriga
December 19, 1615
Ballinacarriga, Ballymoney, County Cork, Ireland
Property
The Castle of Ballinecarrigg, als Bealanecarrigeh (& 2 ploughlands in Ardea Qr.)
December 19, 1615
Ballinacarriga, Ballymoney, Carbury, Co. Cork, Ireland
Note: Carbery (Irish Cairbre) was a large Gaelic lordship/territory in the far southwest of Co. Cork, stretching roughly from Kinsale west to Mizen Head and Cape Clear, had been assigned to Sir James Sempill of Beltries for a planned plantation. Rather than displace the existing landholders, Sempill sold his rights to them directly. Florence McDonell Cartie of Banduff and Ranell Oge Hurley received an assignment from Sempill by deed dated 28 Jan 1614/15. On the strength of it, they surrendered their existing claims to the crown on 16 Dec 1615, and the crown regranted the same lands back to them three days later, 19 Dec 1615, to hold in perpetual freehold "as of the Castle of Dublin, by fealty." This surrender-and-regrant was the standard mechanism of the period for converting Gaelic tenure into title secure under English law.

Carbery (Irish Cairbre) was a large Gaelic lordship/territory in the far southwest of Co. Cork, stretching roughly from Kinsale west to Mizen Head and Cape Clear, had been assigned to Sir James Sempill of Beltries for a planned plantation. Rather than displace the existing landholders, Sempill sold his rights to them directly. Florence McDonell Cartie of Banduff and Ranell Oge Hurley received an assignment from Sempill by deed dated 28 Jan 1614/15. On the strength of it, they surrendered their existing claims to the crown on 16 Dec 1615, and the crown regranted the same lands back to them three days later, 19 Dec 1615, to hold in perpetual freehold "as of the Castle of Dublin, by fealty." This surrender-and-regrant was the standard mechanism of the period for converting Gaelic tenure into title secure under English law.

The regrant restructured, not merely confirmed, the holdings: marginal marks split the lands into two new manors — the Manor of Banduff (McCartie's) and the Manor of Ballinacarriga (Hurley's) — each with 1,000 acres demesne, power to create tenures, and a Court Baron. A further body of land in the same patent was granted to both men jointly but assigned to neither manor.

Note: Like much of Gaelic Munster after the collapse of Gaelic lordship following the Nine Years' War (ended 1603) and the wider push toward English-style land tenure, Carbery's underlying superior title had passed into the crown's hands to grant out.

Like much of Gaelic Munster after the collapse of Gaelic lordship following the Nine Years' War (ended 1603) and the wider push toward English-style land tenure, Carbery's underlying superior title had passed into the crown's hands to grant out.

That is how it ended up assigned to a courtier like Sir James Sempill in the first place, for him to then sell on to the people, like McCartie and Hurley, who were already living there and farming it.

Note: Down Survey Plot #153, assigned to Randal Oge Hurly
Property
Gortnemucklagh (3 ploughlands)
December 19, 1615
Gortnemuckalogh, Funlobbish and Kilmichil, Carbury, Co. Cork, Ireland

Assigned by Sir James Sempill to Florence McDonell Cartie & Ranell Oge Hurley jointly by deed 28 Jan 1616; surrendered 16 Dec 1615 and regranted by patent 19 Dec 1615.

This parcel was erected into the Manor of Ballinacarriga, held by Ranell Oge Hurley.

Note: Down Survey plot 115 (940a): 1641 proprietor entered as "Randulph oge Crowly" in both the Down Survey and the Books of Survey and Distribution. Possibly a clerk's slip for Randal Oge Hurley: Morrin's calendar makes the same slip ("Randal Oge O'Crowley") for Ranell Oge Hurley in 1633 (grade B-). Granted in the 1660s to the Earl of Cork (408a) and the Bishop of Dublin (532a).
Property
Ardkeaghan (1¼ ploughlands)
December 19, 1615
Ardcahan, Funlobbish & Kilmichil, Carbury, Co. Cork, Ireland

Assigned by Sir James Sempill to Florence McDonell Cartie & Ranell Oge Hurley jointly by deed 28 Jan 1616; surrendered 16 Dec 1615 and regranted by patent 19 Dec 1615.

This parcel was erected into the Manor of Ballinacarriga, held by Ranell Oge Hurley.

Note: Down Survey plot 131, 266a: 1641 proprietor "Randulph oge Hurley"; granted to Capt. John Jacock. The 1631 inquisition gives 1 1/2 ploughlands (patent 1 1/4).
Property
Niddineghmore (3 ploughlands)
December 19, 1615
Nedumea, Funlobbish and Kilmichil, Carbury, Co. Cork, Ireland
Note: Likely the site of the fair granted to Ranell Oge Hurley the same day (19 Dec 1615) at "Nydenagh More," locally remembered as the "Fair of Randal Oge."

Likely the site of the fair granted to Ranell Oge Hurley the same day (19 Dec 1615) at "Nydenagh More," locally remembered as the "Fair of Randal Oge."

Down Survey plot 116 ("Nedumea", 544a), marked on the map with a cross on a B (Bishop's land; not "116B"). 1641 proprietor: the Bishop of Cork. The fair was held on St James's Day (25 July) and the day after, with a court of piepowder, rent 6s 8d (Patent Roll text, JCHAS 1906 p. 82).

Assigned by Sir James Sempill to Florence McDonell Cartie & Ranell Oge Hurley jointly by deed 28 Jan 1616; surrendered 16 Dec 1615 and regranted by patent 19 Dec 1615.

This parcel was erected into the Manor of Ballinacarriga, held by Ranell Oge Hurley.

Property
Kilcaskane, alias Buddermine (1¼ ploughlands)
December 19, 1615
Kilcashane, Ballymony, Carbury, Co. Cork, Ireland

Assigned by Sir James Sempill to Florence McDonell Cartie & Ranell Oge Hurley jointly by deed 28 Jan 1616; surrendered 16 Dec 1615 and regranted by patent 19 Dec 1615.

This parcel was erected into the Manor of Ballinacarriga, held by Ranell Oge Hurley.

Note: Down Survey plot 154, 321a: 1641 proprietor "Randall oge Hurly"; granted to Richard Dashwood (227a) and Lord Kingston (93a). The 1631 inquisition gives "Kilcaskane and Bodernygne", 1 1/2 ploughlands (patent 1 1/4).
Property
Inshyfune, alias Inshefwon (1 ploughland)
December 19, 1615
Yeaden Curroe, Ballymony, Carbury, Co. Cork, Ireland

Assigned by Sir James Sempill to Florence McDonell Cartie & Ranell Oge Hurley jointly by deed 28 Jan 1616; surrendered 16 Dec 1615 and regranted by patent 19 Dec 1615.

This parcel was erected into the Manor of Ballinacarriga, held by Ranell Oge Hurley.

Note: Down Survey states 3 plowlands, plots 151 & 151b (603a + 154a bog), 1641 proprietor "Randall Hurley, I.P." (no "oge"). Ranell senior held all 3 ploughlands of Eadencurrie before 1615 (1631 inquisition). Granted to John Sicklemore (449a) and William Blackbourne (156a).
Property
Kilmyne (1 ploughland)
December 19, 1615
Kilmyne, Killmine, Carbury, Co. Cork, Ireland

Assigned by Sir James Sempill to Florence McDonell Cartie & Ranell Oge Hurley jointly by deed 28 Jan 1616; surrendered 16 Dec 1615 and regranted by patent 19 Dec 1615.

This parcel was erected into the Manor of Ballinacarriga, held by Ranell Oge Hurley.

Note: Down Survey #173, assigned to Wm McRannell Hurley.
Property
Lisgubba (1 ploughland)
December 19, 1615
Liskubbir, Killmine, Carbury, Co. Cork, Ireland

Assigned by Sir James Sempill to Florence McDonell Cartie & Ranell Oge Hurley jointly by deed 28 Jan 1616; surrendered 16 Dec 1615 and regranted by patent 19 Dec 1615.

This parcel was erected into the Manor of Ballinacarriga, held by Ranell Oge Hurley.

Note: Down Survey Plot #170, assigned to Morris McWm Hurley.
Property
The East half-ploughland of Kilbree
December 19, 1615
Part of Kilberry, Kilgariff and Inshydunny, Carbury, Co. Cork, Ireland

Assigned by Sir James Sempill to Florence McDonell Cartie & Ranell Oge Hurley jointly by deed 28 Jan 1616; surrendered 16 Dec 1615 and regranted by patent 19 Dec 1615.

This parcel was erected into the Manor of Ballinacarriga, held by Ranell Oge Hurley.

Note: Kilberry ("Killbery"), the detached 4th parcel of Inchydoney parish, bordering Kilmeen. Down Survey plots 186 and 186d (51a and 2 1/2 gn = 40a): 1641 proprietor David Hurley, I.P. (probably David McWilliam Hurley). Granted to Susan & Frances Lucas [or Evatt].

Kilberry ("Killbery"), the detached 4th parcel of Inchydoney parish, bordering Kilmeen. Down Survey plots 186 and 186d (51a and 2 1/2 gn = 40a): 1641 proprietor David Hurley, I.P. (probably David McWilliam Hurley). Granted to Susan & Frances Lucas [or Evatt].
Neighbours on plot 185: Dermod McOwen, Owen McDonogh and John McFynine "Cullahane" in the Down Survey, spelled "Callahan" in the BSD - so O'Callaghans, not O'Cullanes.

Property
The West half-ploughland of Kilverogh, alias Kilvairrowe
December 19, 1615
West Kilmurrogh, Ballymony, Carbury, Co. Cork, Ireland

Assigned by Sir James Sempill to Florence McDonell Cartie & Ranell Oge Hurley jointly by deed 28 Jan 1616; surrendered 16 Dec 1615 and regranted by patent 19 Dec 1615.

This parcel was erected into the Manor of Ballinacarriga, held by Ranell Oge Hurley.

Note: Down Survey plot 155a, 42a: 1641 proprietor "Dermod McOwen, I.P.", probably Dermod McOwen Hurley of Ratharran (pardoned 29 Jul 1625; Morrin pp. 44-45), grade B-.
Property
Bonynvinerie (½ ploughland, in Ardea Qr.)
December 19, 1615
Bununumery, Ballymony, Carbury, Co. Cork, Ireland

Assigned by Sir James Sempill to Florence McDonell Cartie & Ranell Oge Hurley jointly by deed 28 Jan 1616; surrendered 16 Dec 1615 and regranted by patent 19 Dec 1615.

This parcel was erected into the Manor of Ballinacarriga, held by Ranell Oge Hurley.

Note: Down Survey plot 152 (6 gn, 164a): 1641 proprietor Donogh McDaniel Hurley; granted to Benjamin Crofts. Conveyed into the 1615 grant by Daniel (Donnell) McTeige Hurley, deceased by 3 Dec 1632 (Charles I fiant 1376; Morrin p. 600).
Property
The East half-ploughland of Cluonycregien, in Ardea Qr.
December 19, 1615
Clonecriggin, Killmine, Carbury, Co. Cork, Ireland

Assigned by Sir James Sempill to Florence McDonell Cartie & Ranell Oge Hurley jointly by deed 28 Jan 1616; surrendered 16 Dec 1615 and regranted by patent 19 Dec 1615.

This parcel was erected into the Manor of Ballinacarriga, held by Ranell Oge Hurley.

Note: Down Survey plot 164 (188a, the whole ploughland): "Randall oge Hurley 6 gnes, and ye other 6 gnes claimed in Mortgage by ye E[arl] of Corke". Granted half to Benjamin Crofts, half to the Earl of Cork. Cloonkirgeen, site of an early medieval souterrain.
Property
Garranarde & Mllinetishida [?] (3½ gneeves)
December 19, 1615
Gurrane Ard, Killnagross, Carbury, Co. Cork, Ireland

Assigned by Sir James Sempill to Florence McDonell Cartie & Ranell Oge Hurley jointly by deed 28 Jan 1616; surrendered 16 Dec 1615 and regranted by patent 19 Dec 1615.

This parcel was erected into the Manor of Ballinacarriga, held by Ranell Oge Hurley.

Note: Garranard = "Gurraneard", Kilnagross, Down Survey plots 212-214 (11 1/2 gneeves, 195a 3r 16p in all): Teig McAuliffe Crowley 3 1/2 gn, Donogh O'Crowley 1 gn, Ffynine McCarty 3 1/2 gn, "other Irish papists" 3 1/2 gn. No Hurley in 1641. All granted to Lt Col John Honnor ("Idem in Garranard"). Auliffe O'Crowley died seized of 4 gn there in 1614 (inquisition no. 242). "Mllinetishida" (a mill?) not identified.
Property
Lands granted jointly with Florence McDonell Cartie of Banduff (not erected into either manor)
December 19, 1615
Carbery, County Cork, Ireland
Citation details: pp. 353-355
Quality of data: primary evidence
Citation details: pp. 4-5
Quality of data: secondary evidence
Note: In fee to both grantees: Brieghnagh, Buoltinagh, Maulebrack & Knockmoknell, Lissnycuny and Knocknestuoky (Clanshane); Aghyoghilly; Kiltebrudolly; Knocknanoss; Lissynetotane; Gollan (Kiltallowe); Drom-Ityclogh & Liscronin; Dromfeigh; Glanbeallyhycoyne; Corrigrinagh; Knockphonery; West Croghane; Aghikirie; Lissynyliek; Cloneyreyh; Sunnagh; Grillagh; Shanballi-Inlieh; Knockaghiduff and Knockaghduff; Knockduff; Malenegeeragh; Farrenmeane; Dromeircke; Carrigenukery; Gortroe; Killyoullin & Knockanereogh; Monyroyre; Garrandruigh; Mealmean; Knockorittilly; Aghelenen; Killmc Simon; and on Cape Clear the castle of Doonanore, Quoylagh, Killbickedare, Gortegollan, Camlane, Carhowe and Ardgrott (chief rents reserved to Donell McCartie, then the King's Ward).

In fee to both grantees: Brieghnagh, Buoltinagh, Maulebrack & Knockmoknell, Lissnycuny and Knocknestuoky (Clanshane); Aghyoghilly; Kiltebrudolly; Knocknanoss; Lissynetotane; Gollan (Kiltallowe); Drom-Ityclogh & Liscronin; Dromfeigh; Glanbeallyhycoyne; Corrigrinagh; Knockphonery; West Croghane; Aghikirie; Lissynyliek; Cloneyreyh; Sunnagh; Grillagh; Shanballi-Inlieh; Knockaghiduff and Knockaghduff; Knockduff; Malenegeeragh; Farrenmeane; Dromeircke; Carrigenukery; Gortroe; Killyoullin & Knockanereogh; Monyroyre; Garrandruigh; Mealmean; Knockorittilly; Aghelenen; Killmc Simon; and on Cape Clear the castle of Doonanore, Quoylagh, Killbickedare, Gortegollan, Camlane, Carhowe and Ardgrott (chief rents reserved to Donell McCartie, then the King's Ward).
Many were O'Crowley freeholds afterwards "held under the Randal Hurley grant" (Collins 1952); Charles I fiant 1406 shows the O'Crowleys conveying them to McCarthy and Hurley by deeds of 8 and 10 July 1614. Property-by-property timelines: source X339.

Fair granted
December 19, 1615
Nedinagh, Fanlobbus, County Cork, Ireland
Citation details: pp. 29, 82 (Pat. Roll 13 Jas I, pt 3, p. 296)
Quality of data: secondary evidence
Note: Fair at "Nydenagh More" ("Mydenaghin") on St James's Day (25 July) and the day following, moved to the Monday if it fell on a Saturday or Sunday; with a court of piepowder and the usual tolls; rent 6s 8d. Locally the "Fair of Randal Oge". Same patent as the manor grant.
Marriage of a son
Citation details: pp. 87-88
Quality of data: secondary evidence
Note: Second marriage; the wife was living in Aug 1641 ("my nowe maried wife") and was the mother of James. Date estimated.
Mortgage bought by Boyle
June 25, 1625
Ballinacarriga, Ballymoney, County Cork, Ireland
Note: Richard Boyle agreed with Thomas FitzGerald of Rostellan to pay £60 for the FitzEdmond mortgage "which Rannall oge Hurley made to Sir John ffitz Edmond his father of 64li ... of the castle, and 2 ploughlands of Ballynecargie in Carbry, for which Rannell paies vjli. vs per annum, his Lease therof being longe sithens expired". Paid 3 July 1625; deed made out to the use of Boyle's son Lewis. Shows Ranell Oge alive and in possession in June 1625.
Marriage of a son
Citation details: p. 149
Quality of data: primary evidence
Citation details: vol. VI, p. 154
Quality of data: secondary evidence
Note: "Elen mar: to Randall Hurley of Beallanacarigy in the County of Corke Esquire" (funeral entry of her father, John Lord Kingsale, d. 25 Jul 1628). Husband identified as the heir rather than the patentee Ranell Oge (whose wife was Catherine O'Cullane); probable, grade B.
Pardon of alienation
about March 8, 1631
County Cork, Ireland
Citation details: pp. 560, 586, 600, 608
Quality of data: primary evidence
Citation details: pp. 82-85 (fiants 1172, 1258, 1376, 1406, 1438)
Quality of data: secondary evidence
Note: Pardon of alienation to Ranell oge Hurley and Florence McCarty for lands aliened by David Boy O'Crowly, late of Dromlycloghy, deceased; fine £30 (Charles I fiant 1172, dated by its companion livery to Redmond Hackett, enrolled 8 Mar 1630/31). Later pardons (8 Dec 1631; 3 Dec 1632; 1 Mar 1632/33; 29 May 1633) for the O'Crowley and Hurley conveyances of July 1614 still name "Ranell oge Hurley", after his death - either as grantee of record or for his heir of the same name.
Death
before September 16, 1631 (aged 76 years)
Ballinacarriga, Ballymoney, County Cork, Ireland
Note: Date/place from the inquisition taken at Bandonbridge, Co. Cork, 16 Sep 1631 (no. 241), which finds that Ranell Oge Hurley - having inherited Ballinacarriga from his father Ranell Hurley senior and taken the 19 Dec 1615 patent - "died so seized".

Date/place from the inquisition taken at Bandonbridge, Co. Cork, 16 Sep 1631 (no. 241), which finds that Ranell Oge Hurley - having inherited Ballinacarriga from his father Ranell Hurley senior and taken the 19 Dec 1615 patent - "died so seized".

The passage naming his own heir and heir's age is defaced in the surviving manuscript copy. His exact death date is not given, only that it was before this inquisition (16 Sep 1631).

Note

Randal Oge Hurley's parentage is disputed. Bennett's Bandon history and local tradition make him "son of Thomas Hurly of Knocklong," but this is doubted: no contemporary record links a Thomas Hurly of Knocklong to Ballinacarriga, and the 1631 Bandonbridge inquisition instead names his father as Ranell Hurley senior (d. before 1615), from whom he inherited the manor.

Oral tradition naming his mother as Mary O'Crowley (echoed in the Collins/O'Crowley pedigree material, JCHAS 1952) is likely a generational mix-up with a later Hurley-O'Crowley marriage.

The MacCarthy Glas pedigree (1867) preserves the family tradition that Randal Oge built or completed Ballinacarriga Castle and married a wealthy O'Cullane (Colan) heiress "an oir" (of the gold), consistent with the panel dated 1585 in a top-floor window recess, carved "R.M. C.C." (Randal Muirhily, Catherine Cullinane).

Bennett also records the folklore of the tally-stick and "seven sons," none independently verifiable. Treat the Knocklong-origin story and the "seven sons" folklore as unproven family tradition rather than established fact.

Note

THE "EIGHT RANDAL OGES" TRADITION (researched Oct 2026).
MacCarthy Glas (1867) wrote that the Hurleys of Ballinacarriga had "an unbroken succession from A.D. 1530 to 1740, of no fewer than eight Randal Oges", the heir being called "Oge" during his father's lifetime. He cites no records; the statement describes a family naming custom rather than a traced pedigree.

Four generations are documented and entered in this tree: Ranell Hurley senior (est. b. c.1530, d. before 1615); Ranell (Randal) Oge, the 1615 patentee (d. by 1631); his son and heir Randal "Oge Beg" (named 1601-02, outlawed 1642); and the heir's son Randal Oge (castle holder 1641, outlawed 1642). This covers roughly 1530 to the 1640s and agrees with the first half of the tradition.

The later generations (1642-1740) have not been traced. After the 1642 outlawries and the Cromwellian and Restoration grants the family held no land, so the land records that document the earlier Randals stop. Catholic registers for the area begin after 1800, and most wills and Chancery records of 1650-1740 were destroyed in 1922. Because every heir was a "Randal Oge", surviving references rarely say which one is meant.

Leads still to be checked: the remarriage of Hellen FitzGerald (widow of Lord Kingsale, d. 1642) "with Randal Hurley of Beallana-Carigy" (Lodge); "Randal Oge Duff's son" in the 1641 Depositions; Jacobite army and outlawry lists; the father of Angelina Hurley (c.1700), wife of Cormac MacCarthy Glas; the unnamed later family in JCHAS 1906 pp. 78-79; the Registry of Deeds (from 1708); and diocesan will indexes. Later generations will be added only when a record names a father and son.

Citation details: App. p. 181
Quality of data: questionable evidence
Citation details: claude/eight-randal-oges-research-plan.md
Quality of data: secondary evidence
Note

CHILDREN AND GRADES (Claude, 2 Oct 2026):

  • Elizabeth (Isabel): proven, A (fiant 6515 "Ellis ny Ranell Hurlie"; Santiago 1634 names both parents).
  • Randal (Ranell Oge Beg), the heir: son of Ranell Oge proven, A ("Ranill fitz Ranell oge Hurly", fiant 6701, 1602); Catherine as his mother is probable, B.
  • Ellen (m. Teige O'Cullane): probable, B ("Ellen ny Ranell Marholly", 1601).
  • William McRannell: probable, B ("of Ballinacarriga" 1602; holder of manor lands 1641).
  • Marianne (m. Callaghan MacCarthy of Inniskean): probable, B ("daughter of Randal Hurley of Naddinagh", c.1610).
    Not linked (grade C): Joan ny Ranell, wife of Fynen McDonell MacCarthy of Ballinard (fiant 6516, 1601), possibly another daughter. The folklore of "seven sons at one birth" (Bennett) is not followed.
Family with parents
father
1530–1615
Birth: estimated 1530 — County Cork, Ireland
Death: before January 28, 1615 — Ballinacarriga, Ballymoney, County Cork, Ireland
himself
1555–1631
Birth: estimated 1555 25 — Ballinacarriga, Ballymoney, County Cork, Ireland
Death: before September 16, 1631 — Ballinacarriga, Ballymoney, County Cork, Ireland
Family with Catherine O'Cullane
himself
1555–1631
Birth: estimated 1555 25 — Ballinacarriga, Ballymoney, County Cork, Ireland
Death: before September 16, 1631 — Ballinacarriga, Ballymoney, County Cork, Ireland
wife
1560–…
Birth: estimated 1560 — Ballincourcey, Templequinlan, County Cork, Ireland
Marriage Marriage — 1579 — Ballinacarriga, Ballymoney, County Cork, Ireland
12 years
daughter
1590–…
Birth: estimated 1590 35 30 — County Cork, Ireland
-9 years
daughter
1580–…
Birth: estimated 1580 25 20 — Ballinacarriga, Ballymoney, County Cork, Ireland
1 year
son
1580–1641
Birth: estimated 1580 25 20 — County Cork, Ireland
Death: between August 11, 1641 and October 12, 1641 — Ballinward, Kilmeen, County Cork, Ireland
3 years
daughter
1582–…
Birth: estimated 1582 27 22 — Ballinacarriga, Ballymoney, County Cork, Ireland
-11 months
son
1580–…
Birth: estimated 1580 25 20 — Ballinacarriga, Ballymoney, County Cork, Ireland
Marriage
Title
Citation details: no. 4489 (3506), 10 Jul 26 Eliz., 15th Report DKPRI, App. p. 54
Quality of data: primary evidence
Pardon
Citation details: no. 6571 (5273), 18th Report DKPRI
Quality of data: primary evidence
Mortgage
Citation details: vol. 2, p. 160
Quality of data: primary evidence
Occupation
Property
Citation details: pp. 353-355
Quality of data: primary evidence
Citation details: pp. 4-5
Quality of data: secondary evidence
Fair granted
Citation details: pp. 29, 82 (Pat. Roll 13 Jas I, pt 3, p. 296)
Quality of data: secondary evidence
Mortgage bought by Boyle
Citation details: vol. 2, p. 160
Quality of data: primary evidence
Pardon of alienation
Citation details: pp. 560, 586, 600, 608
Quality of data: primary evidence
Citation details: pp. 82-85 (fiants 1172, 1258, 1376, 1406, 1438)
Quality of data: secondary evidence
Death
Note
Citation details: App. p. 181
Quality of data: questionable evidence
Citation details: claude/eight-randal-oges-research-plan.md
Quality of data: secondary evidence
Source citation
Citation details: claude/randal-hurley-1615-grant-property-timelines.md
Quality of data: secondary evidence
Source citation
Citation details: fiants 1601-1602 note; property timelines
Quality of data: secondary evidence